1 00:00:03,669 --> 00:00:02,070 hello i'm gabrielle jones and i will be 2 00:00:05,510 --> 00:00:03,679 presenting on the detectability of 3 00:00:07,110 --> 00:00:05,520 surface biosignatures for directly 4 00:00:09,190 --> 00:00:07,120 imaged exoplanets 5 00:00:10,790 --> 00:00:09,200 currently it is unknown if no resources 6 00:00:13,110 --> 00:00:10,800 will allow for the detection of these 7 00:00:15,110 --> 00:00:13,120 surface biosignatures on an exoplanet 8 00:00:16,790 --> 00:00:15,120 we modeled an exoplanet's atmosphere 9 00:00:18,710 --> 00:00:16,800 with earth-like conditions and computed 10 00:00:19,670 --> 00:00:18,720 definitive detection times of surface 11 00:00:21,670 --> 00:00:19,680 biosignatures 12 00:00:23,750 --> 00:00:21,680 using the atmospheric radiative transfer 13 00:00:24,710 --> 00:00:23,760 model smart and the luvoir noise 14 00:00:26,390 --> 00:00:24,720 detection model 15 00:00:28,310 --> 00:00:26,400 the surface biosignatures we are 16 00:00:29,669 --> 00:00:28,320 focusing on are biological pigments and 17 00:00:31,830 --> 00:00:29,679 the vegetation red edge 18 00:00:33,110 --> 00:00:31,840 we used orange and black microbial mats 19 00:00:34,470 --> 00:00:33,120 because they have been prevalent on 20 00:00:36,389 --> 00:00:34,480 earth throughout its history 21 00:00:37,590 --> 00:00:36,399 and have prominent vre and pigment 22 00:00:39,350 --> 00:00:37,600 absorption features 23 00:00:41,030 --> 00:00:39,360 we found that 100 black matte is 24 00:00:43,750 --> 00:00:41,040 detected both in 12 hours 25 00:00:44,470 --> 00:00:43,760 100 orange mat is detectable within 22 26 00:00:46,549 --> 00:00:44,480 hours 27 00:00:48,310 --> 00:00:46,559 and is quite reasonable to devote tens 28 00:00:50,549 --> 00:00:48,320 of hours of observation time 29 00:00:52,549 --> 00:00:50,559 to detect life on another planet 30 00:00:54,869 --> 00:00:52,559 understanding techniques for detecting 31 00:00:56,470 --> 00:00:54,879 life on exoplanet surfaces will aid in 32 00:00:58,470 --> 00:00:56,480 our search for life beyond earth 33 00:00:59,910 --> 00:00:58,480 and one inform future telescope missions